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191 questions
Mathematics/Paper 6/The Poisson Distribution
CAIEA-Level9709-a · Paper 6

The Poisson Distribution

191 questions· page 1 of 20

Q32025 Feb/Mar·P623 partsMedium-Easy
(a)

Find P(X3)P(X \geq 3).

(b)

Find the probability that the sum of three independent values of XX is between 3 and 5 inclusive.

(c)

The sum of a large number, nn, of values of XX is denoted by TT. Using a suitable approximation, it was found that P(T>330)=0.0391P(T > 330) = 0.0391, correct to 3 significant figures.

Find the value of nn.

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Q12025 May/Jun·P613MMedium-Easy

It is known that 1%1\% of houses in a certain area have a wind turbine. A random sample of 400400 houses in this area is chosen for a survey on domestic heating. The number of houses in the sample that have a wind turbine is denoted by XX.

Use a suitable approximating distribution to find P(X3)\text{P}(X \leqslant 3).

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Q52025 May/Jun·P613 partsMedium-Easy
(a)(i)

Find P(3W+X5)\text{P}(3 \leqslant W + X \leqslant 5).

(a)(ii)

The random variable SS is the sum of 100100 independent values of WW and 200200 independent values of XX.

Use a suitable approximation to find P(S>600)\text{P}(S > 600).

(b)

The random variable YY has the distribution Po(λ)\text{Po}(\lambda), where λ>0\lambda > 0.

It is given that 52P(Y=3)+P(Y=4)=P(Y=5)\frac{5}{2}\text{P}(Y = 3) + \text{P}(Y = 4) = \text{P}(Y = 5).

Find the value of λ\lambda.

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Q32025 May/Jun·P622 partsEasy
(a)

Write down an expression in terms of ee for P(X=12)\text{P}(X = 12).

(b)

It is given that P(X=n)=P(X=n+1)\text{P}(X = n) = \text{P}(X = n + 1).

Write down an equation in nn, and hence find the value of nn.

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Q62025 May/Jun·P623 partsMedium-Easy
(a)(i)

Find P(W4)\text{P}(W \geq 4).

(a)(ii)

Two values of WW are chosen at random.

Find the probability that the sum of these two values is less than 3.

(b)

The random variable XX has the distribution Po(200)\text{Po}(200).

Use a suitable approximating distribution to find P(X>205)\text{P}(X > 205).

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Q12025 May/Jun·P633 partsMedium-Easy
(a)

Find the probability that, in a randomly chosen 1-minute period, at least 2 customers arrive.

(b)(i)

State a suitable approximating distribution for XX, giving the value(s) of any parameter(s).

(b)(ii)

Use your approximating distribution to find P(20<X<30)P(20 < X < 30).

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Q12025 May/Jun·P652 partsMedium-Easy
(a)

Find P(S3)P(S \le 3).

(b)

Show that the exact value of P(S2)P(S1)\frac{P(S \le 2)}{P(S \le 1)} is 12544\frac{125}{44}.

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Q42025 May/Jun·P652 partsMedium-Easy
(a)

Find the probability that at least 4 cars and at least 2 trucks arrive at the fuel station during a randomly chosen 5-minute period.

(b)

Use a suitable approximating distribution to find the probability that a total of fewer than 145 cars and trucks arrive at the fuel station during a randomly chosen 2-hour period.

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Q12025 Oct/Nov·P613 partsMedium-Easy
(a)

Find P(2<X<5)P(2 < X < 5).

(b)

Find P(X+Y>2)P(X + Y > 2).

(c)

The total of 100 random values of XX and 150 random values of YY is denoted by TT.

Use a suitable approximating distribution to find P(T<560)P(T < 560).

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Q32025 Oct/Nov·P612 partsMedium
(a)

Use a suitable approximating distribution to find P(X<4)P(X < 4).

(b)

The firm’s management wishes to decrease the value of pp by giving their employees some training. Their aim is that, for a data set containing 14500 characters, the value of P(X=0)P(X = 0) for the new value of pp should be double the value of P(X=0)P(X = 0) when p=0.0001p = 0.0001.

Use a suitable approximating distribution to find the new value of pp.

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